JUNENG GLASS ENGINEERS, INC.
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| Linear Motor For Float Tin Bath Linear induction motors are being used to control the flow of molten tin in float baths, promising significant benefits in glass quality.
New Type Linear Motor---12 poles with suspended rail The tin bath serves several functions. Not least of these is removing heat from the molten glass ribbon, which bas to be transported away from the glass and dispersed within the tin. For this and other reasons, control of tin flow within the tin bath can be a useful addition to the process control regime. LIMOT
systems uses a linear induction motor, mounted on a carriage, accompanied by a
transformer and control panel. The motor itself comprises a long, water-cooled
beam with the motor head mounted on one end. The other end of the beam is
mounted on a 4-wheel carriage. The motor is comprised of a laminated stator with
several windings of copper tubing inlaid in it. It is enveloped in a refractory
casing that protects it from the heat within the tin bath. The copper tubing
serves to carry both water and power from the transformer to the motor.
With
the beam inserted through the side seal of the tin bath, the lower face of the
refractory casing lies just above the glass ribbon. With the motor on, the
molten tin below the glass is forced to move. Both the direction and velocity
can be readily controlled by adjusting the electrical inputs. Adjusting the
height of the motor above the surface of the glass adjusts the depth of
penetration of the motor’s effect into the tin. Linear induction motors are frequently used at the inlet end of the bath. They control the transverse temperature distribution across the bath by maintaining transverse tin flows from the center towards the sides of the bath. Done in the attenuation region and the shoulder area of the bath, they can minimize optical distortion in the eventual glass ribbon by creating thermal homogeneity in the molten tin supporting the glass ribbon, and at the exit end of the bath for de-dross by attracting liquid tin flowing into the de-dross pockets at the sides of the bath then back to the bath through sunk holes.
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